About human anatomy & physiology
About human anatomy & physiology
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anterior cerebral artery – arises from the internal carotid artery; provides the frontal lobe of your cerebrum.
anterior talofibular ligament – intrinsic ligament Situated on the lateral facet with the ankle joint, between talus bone and lateral malleolus of fibula; supports talus for the talocrural joint and resists excess inversion of your foot.
clotting – also referred to as coagulation; elaborate course of action by which blood elements sort a plug to stop bleeding.
atmospheric force – quantity of drive which is exerted by gases in the air bordering any offered surface area.
cerebellum – area with the adult brain connected mainly to your pons that produced in the metencephalon (combined with the pons) and is basically accountable for comparing facts from the cerebrum with sensory comments through the periphery through the spinal wire.
biaxial joint – variety of diarthrosis; a joint that allows for actions inside two planes (two axes).
arrector pili – sleek muscle mass which is activated in reaction to external stimuli that pull on hair follicles and make the hair “stand up”.
basal nuclei – nuclei from the cerebrum (with a couple of elements in the upper brain stem and diencephalon) which can be chargeable for assessing cortical motion commands and comparing them with the general state of the individual by broad modulatory activity of dopamine neurons; largely connected to motor features, as evidenced with the indicators of Parkinson’s and Huntington’s disorders.
bronchial tree – collective name for the several branches of the bronchi and bronchioles of your respiratory program.
corticobulbar tract – connection amongst the cortex and the Mind stem to blame for building get more info movement.
class switching – skill of B cells to alter the course of antibody they produce without having altering the specificity for antigen.
bedsore – sore about the skin that develops when regions on the body start off necrotising due to constant tension and not enough blood offer; also known as decubitis ulcers.
blood-brain barrier (BBB) get more info – physiological barrier in between the circulatory technique as well as central nervous program that establishes a privileged blood supply, limiting the move of substances into the CNS.
articular cartilage – slim layer of cartilage masking an epiphysis; decreases friction and acts for a shock absorber.